Low Temperature Storage Fundamentals: Achieving Optimal Performance and Efficiency
Low temperature storage is a crucial component in the production and distribution of medicines. It protects drugs from physical degradation due to changes in humidity and temperature within a storage facility.
Millions of biological samples are preserved every year for research and diagnosis. However, their integrity can be impacted by the preservation conditions and storage equipment used.
Temperature Control
Temperature control is a critical part of maintaining proper storage conditions. Food quality, nutrient content, and bacterial growth can all be negatively affected by improper temperature control. Dry foods should be stored at 50degF and refrigerated products at 32-40degF to achieve maximum shelf life.
Reagents used in laboratory research and drug development require precise temperature control to ensure optimal shelf life and product integrity. Compressor-based refrigeration systems are an ideal solution for thermal control in reagent storage chambers.
Refrigeration controllers have several parameters that can be set by the operator to regulate temperature or process time to achieve optimum performance. These include a setpoint and alarm values.
When the setpoint temperature is reached, kho lanh thuc pham a controller will stop heating or cooling to avoid overheating and to ensure that the temperature remains stable. The controller will also provide an alarm if the temperature has changed too much or not enough to meet the setpoint.
Temperature controllers are important in many applications, such as a medical facility’s sterilization equipment or a crystallization growing chamber where temperature control is essential. They are also widely used in food processing applications, such as brewing, blending, sterilization, and cooking and baking ovens.
Green Building
Just five or six years ago, the term “green building” evoked visions of tie-dyed, granola-munching denizens walking around barefoot on straw mats as wind chimes tinkled near open windows. But today, it suggests lower overhead costs, greater employee productivity, less absenteeism and stronger employee attraction and retention.
Green buildings use a variety of strategies to save energy and money, including insulation, airtight construction and a centralized heating/cooling system. They also use building materials and interior finishes that have low or no volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are harmful to health and comfort, and cleaning products that don’t emit toxins.
Many green buildings are certified by a green rating system, such as the U.S. Green Building Council’s LEED certification program, BREEAM in Britain or France’s HQE system. The certification process looks at various factors, such as site selection, water conservation, indoor air quality and energy efficiency.
One of the best ways to make your building more energy efficient is to choose eco-friendly insulation, like wool and cotton. This will keep heat in during the winter and out during the summer, saving you money on energy costs.
In addition, you can help reduce energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions by designing your building to use as much natural light as possible. The USGBC’s Green Business Center in Hyderabad, India, for example, has a circular design that brings sunlight to every part of the building.
Distribution Center
A distribution center is a storage facility that receives, stores and ships products from manufacturers or suppliers to customers. They also provide value-added services to their clients, including last mile delivery.
They can be run by a company or a third-party logistics (3PL) provider. Many large retailers build their own distribution centers, while smaller businesses often outsource these services.
To keep the warehouse organized, distribution centers use a variety of technologies, such as automated robotic equipment, inventory management software and specialized storage units. These solutions streamline processes, ensuring a smooth flow of goods from receiving docks to storage and picking bays.
Once products are received, they must be verified by workers to ensure they’re in line with the customer order. Then, they’re moved to storage facilities using preset stock management methods, such as FIFO or LIFO.
Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) are another technology used to transport inventory. These autonomous forklifts can navigate a fixed path and move pallets to and from storage locations without human assistance.
Other distribution centers focus on delivering items to specific customers, such as e-commerce companies like Amazon. They’re typically larger than standard warehousing facilities and may have a QA team to ensure that all goods meet quality standards. They’ll also manage returns from customers.
